Fearing the Black Body

The Racial Origins of Fat Phobia

paperback, 304 pages

Published May 7, 2019 by NYU Press.

ISBN:
978-1-4798-8675-3
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(2 reviews)

There is an obesity epidemic in this country and poor black women are particularly stigmatized as “diseased” and a burden on the public health care system. This is only the most recent incarnation of the fear of fat black women, which Sabrina Strings shows took root more than two hundred years ago.

Strings weaves together an eye-opening historical narrative ranging from the Renaissance to the current moment, analyzing important works of art, newspaper and magazine articles, and scientific literature and medical journals―where fat bodies were once praised―showing that fat phobia, as it relates to black women, did not originate with medical findings, but with the Enlightenment era belief that fatness was evidence of “savagery” and racial inferiority.

The author argues that the contemporary ideal of slenderness is, at its very core, racialized and racist. Indeed, it was not until the early twentieth century, when racialized attitudes against fatness were already …

3 editions

An Illuminating Examination of the Origins of American Fat Phobia

This book traces the long development of ideals of female beauty in the western world and the extremely recent invention of the thin ideal. The inextricable link with racism is present throughout, with the meaning of who counted as "ugly" and non-white evolving along with body type norms. The shocking role of Ralph Waldo Emerson, Harper's Bazaar, and the insurance industry in promulgating the fat phobia wave is instructive, but also indicates how we could shift these norms again in the future. Highly recommend

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